Addis Ababa: Sudan’s Rapid Support Forces (RSF) and security forces from Ethiopia’s Benishangul-Gumuz region are reportedly sharing military camps and operating alongside each other in parts of western Ethiopia, according to sources who spoke to Horn Frequency.
Sources told Horn Frequency that RSF fighters have been moving extensively within Benishangul-Gumuz, including in and around the regional capital, Assosa. Photographs reviewed by Horn Frequency also reportedly show RSF personnel operating alongside regional security forces.
The reported presence and movement of RSF fighters have raised concerns among residents, who say the group’s ability to move freely in towns and surrounding areas has created uncertainty over the security situation. Some residents have also questioned whether the regional security forces are able to provide adequate protection while operating alongside foreign armed personnel.
The reports come as fighting in Sudan and along areas near the Ethiopian border continues to drive people across the border into Benishangul Gumuz. The region has recorded a significant influx of Sudanese refugees and other people fleeing the conflict.
Residents have also reported incidents of vandalism and alleged sexual violence involving some Sudanese refugees, including cases of attempted rape. Horn Frequency could not independently verify the allegations or establish whether those accused are refugees.
The reports have prompted some residents to call on the regional authorities to strengthen monitoring and security measures, particularly for refugees living outside designated refugee settlements.
In Assosa, where some Sudanese refugees are living outside formal refugee facilities, residents have expressed concerns about what they describe as a rise in crime and insecurity in parts of the city.









